IEC 60300-3-5:2001, 可靠度試驗條件與統計原理應用指南

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IEC 60300-3-5 ed 1.0 2001, Dependability Management - Part 3-5: Application Guide - Reliability Test Conditions and Statistical Test Principles

出版歷史：

• ed 1.0 2001-3-7 (有效期2016)，75頁。
  

Abstract:

Provides guidelines for the planning and performing of reliability tests and the use of statistical methods to analyse test data. Describes the tests related to repaired and non-repaired items together with tests for constant and non-constant failure intensity and constant and non-constant failure rate. The purpose of these tests is to discover weaknesses in the design and to undertake actions to eliminate these weaknesses and thereby improve performance, quality, safety, robustness, reliability and availability and reduce costs.

從IEC官網下載IEC 60300-3-5目錄

目錄 (Table of Contents)
1. 範圍 (Scope)
2. 正式引用資料 (Normative References)
3. 定義、符號與縮寫字 (Definitions, Symbols and Abbreviations)

4. 一般考量事項 (General Considerations)
4.1 前言與法務考量事項 (Introductory Remarks and Legal Considerations)
4.2 可靠度試驗目標 (Objectives of Reliability Testing)
4.3 可靠度試驗分類 (Classification of Reliability Tests)
4.3.1 按一般目的分類 (Classification According to General Purpose)
4.3.2 按試驗地點分類 (Classification According to the Test Place)
4.3.3 按獲得結果時間分類 (Classification According to Time of Receiving the Results)
4.4 統計試驗計畫 (Statistical Test Plans)
4.5 試驗規範 (Test Specification)
4.6 試驗結果利用 (Utilisation of the Test Result)

5. 與一般試驗目的之試驗類別 (Test Categories Related to General Test Purpose)
5.1 符合試驗 (Compliance Testing) ⇐ 可靠度符合試驗 (Reliability Compliance Testing)
5.1.1 可靠度符合試驗用語 (Terms Used in Reliability Compliance Testing)
5.1.2 可靠度符合試驗需求 (Requirements for Reliability Compliance Testing)
5.1.3 成功失效比試驗 (Testing for Success/Failure Ratio)
5.2 可靠度推定試驗 (Reliability Estimation Testing)
5.3 可靠度比較試驗 (Reliability Comparison Testing)

6. 試驗條件 (Test Conditions)
6.1 選擇試驗條件一般原理 (General Principles of Selecting Test Conditions)
6.2 試驗前條件與改正維護 (Pre-Test Conditions and Corrective Maintenance)
6.3 操作與環境試驗條件規範 (Specification of Operating and Environmental Test Conditions)
6.3.1 操作條件 (Operating Conditions)
6.3.2 環境條件 (Environmental Conditions)
6.4 維護條件規範 (Specification of Maintenance Conditions)
6.4.1 預防維護 (Preventive Maintenance)
6.4.2 改正維護 (Corrective Maintenance)

7. 資料蒐集與失效分類 (Data Collection and Failure Classification)
7.1 試驗物品性能監視 (Monitoring of Test Item Performance)
7.1.1 功能參數 (Functional Parameters)
7.1.2 量測方法 (Measuring Method)
7.1.3 監視間隔 (Monitoring Interval)
7.2 失效類型 (Failure Types)
7.2.1 非相關失效類別 (Classes of Non-Relevant Failures)
7.2.2 特殊失效類別 (Special Classes of Failure)
7.3 失效分析 (Failure Analysis)
7.4 相關試驗時間 (Relevant Test Time)

8. 試驗資料分析 (Test Data Analysis)
8.1 不修物品 (Non-Repaired Items)
8.2 完修物品 (Repaired Items)
8.3 失效資料結構(中止) (Failure Data Structures (Censoring))
8.4 失效模型 (Failure Models)
8.4.1 統計本性 (Statistical Nature)
8.4.2 失效率 (Failure Rate)
8.4.3 失效強度 (Failure Intensity)
8.4.4 結語 (Concluding Remarks)

9. 統計工具與分析程序 (Statistical Tools and Analysis Procedures)
9.1 工具說明 (Decription of Tools)
9.2 工具間關係說明 (Description of the Relationship between Tools)
9.3 分析程序 (Analysis Procedure)
9.4 最終結論與可能採取行動 (Final Conclusions and Possible Action to be Taken)
9.4.1 允收 (Acceptance)
9.4.2 有條件允收 (Conditional Acceptance)
9.4.3 拒收 (Rejection)

10. 通報 (Reporting)
10.1 試驗日誌與資料記錄 (Test Logs and Data Records)
10.2 試驗條件與觀察事項記錄 (Recording of Test Conditions and Observations)
10.3 失效報告 (Failure Reports)
10.3.1 由試驗操作人員 (From the Test Operator)
10.3.2 由修理人員 (From the Repair Personnel)
10.3.3 由失效分析人員 (From the Failure Analysis Personnel)
10.4 失效摘要記錄 (Failure Summary Record)
10.5 失效更換件與備份件庫存(選項) (Failed Replacement Items and Spare Part Inventory (Optional))
10.6 最終報告 (Final Report)

附錄A (參考) 資料篩選 (Annex A (informative) Data Screening)
附錄B (參考) 一般範例 (Annex B (informative) General Examples)
附錄C (參考) 既有IEC 60605系列與及其他新統計工具間關係 (Annex C (informative) Relationship between Existing IEC 60605 Series and the New Statistical Tools)

參考書目 (Bibliographs)